Expert Determination upheld
The defendant pay the plaintiff's costs of the proceedings (including the costs of the cross-summons) on the ordinary basis.
There is no dispute that the court can take into account the offer of compromise in determining an appropriate order in relation to costs in accordance with the principles that have their genesis in the decision of
Calderbank v Calderbank
6)
According to those principles, the court may, in the exercise of its discretion, make a costs order in favour of a party who has made an offer of compromise that is more favourable than the order the party would normally obtain if that party can establish that the offer represented a genuine compromise of the dispute and that it was unreasonable for the offeree to have rejected it
7)
In my opinion, BDM's offer did not represent a genuine offer of compromise.
The only element of compromise it involved was foregoing a small amount of interest and its own legal costs.
In some cases, having regard to the strength of the plaintiff's case, an offer to forego interest and legal costs may be a genuine offer of compromise.
8)
However, I do not think it represents a genuine offer of compromise in this case.
In my opinion, it was open to UXC to argue that something had gone wrong with the drafting of the disputed clause and that, in those circumstances, the court should seek to find elsewhere in the contract the amount to which the disputed clause referred.
BDM's primary case before the hearing commenced accepted UXC's starting point, but involved a contention that the amount that should be inserted should be found elsewhere in the Agreement Details and did not affect the outcome of the case.
Although I rejected UXC's submissions, I do not think that BDM's case was so strong that the offer it made represented a genuine compromise of it.
In addition, I think it was reasonable of UXC to reject that offer in circumstances where it believed that the case being advanced by BDM was one which ultimately was not accepted by the court.